Mazda 323

since 1985 release

Repair and operation of the car



Mazda 323

- Introduction
   About this Management
   Mazda-323 brand cars — the introduction
   Identification numbers of the car
   Acquisition of spare parts
   Technology of service, tools and equipment of a workplace
   Start of the engine from an auxiliary source
   Poddomkrachivaniye and towage
   Automobile chemicals, oils and lubricants
   Diagnostics of malfunctions
   Routine maintenance
   + Works on maintenance
   + Box transfers/drive of wheels
   + Brakes/tires/wheels
   + Steering management / drive of forward wheels
   + Car electric equipment
   + Body / internal equipment
+ Petrol engines
+ Engine lubrication system
+ Engine cooling system
+ System of ignition
+ Power supply system, carburetor, system of injection of fuel
+ Diesel engine
+ System of production of the fulfilled gases
+ Coupling
+ Manual transmission
+ Automatic transmission
+ Suspension bracket and system of steering
+ Brake system
+ Wheels and tires, body, coloring of the car, care of the car
+ System of electric equipment
+ Heater, system of lighting, devices
+ Governing bodies and methods of operation
+ Electric circuits


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Poddomkrachivaniye and towage

Poddomkrachivaniye

For many works on service and repair the car has to be lifted. In workshops, as a rule the car is lifted the elevator with a platform, it can be lifted also automobile and shop jack. The car should be lifted surely for the points represented below, otherwise deformation is not excluded.

During the works under the car if it is not necessary on a platform, it has to stand on the 2nd or 4th reliable support.

It is impossible to work at all under the car if it is not rather reliably fixed or leans only on the elevator.

The car can rise only in not loaded state.

Always at a raising to fix the car from swing by wedges.

Raising the elevator with a platform

Thanks to at a raising of rubber or wooden laying damage of a body is avoided.

Forward part

 

On both parties on a threshold.

Back part

On both parties on a threshold.

Raising shop elevator

Thanks to at a raising of rubber or wooden laying damage of a body is avoided.

Forward part

 

To lift the car in front for a cross beam - the shooter-.

To 9/89 g of the issue and all versatile persons

To establish at the left and on the right under a threshold two support.

From 10/89 g of the issue.

To establish at the left and on the right under a frame two support.

Back part

 

To lift the car behind for the middle of a cross beam. On cars with the four-wheel drive to lift for differential.

To 9/89 g of the issue and all versatile persons

To establish on the right and at the left under a threshold two support.

From 10/89 g of the issue.

 

To establish at the left and on the right under a frame two support.

Points of installation of an onboard jack

Points of installation of an onboard jack are designated on a threshold by deepenings. To establish a jack in these deepenings, at the same time cambers on a threshold have to enter a jack groove.

Wheels which at rise remain to stand on the earth should be recorded wedges. Not to rely on the parking brake as during many works it has to be released.

To lift the car only on a plain, strong surface.

If the car is required to be lifted on a soft surface, it is necessary to put wide boards that weight was distributed on the big square under a jack or a trestle.

To establish a trestle so that on one support from each party were turned outside.

The car should not rise for the engine or the transmission at all, and also to lean on them. Never to start the engine of the lifted car and not to include transfer until on the earth one driving wheel is necessary.

Towage of the car

Forward towing earrings on cars to 9/89 g of the issue and all versatile persons

Lobbies towing are shooters - earrings are under a bumper at the left and on the right.

Forward towing earrings with 10/89

Forward towing hook

The forward towing earring - an arrow - is in a bumper.

Back towing earrings

Back towing hooks

Back towing hooks - shooters - are under a rear bumper

Rules of towage

  1. To turn on the ignition lock in the provision of "ACC" (I) to unblock a steering wheel and to have an opportunity to include a sound signal and/or a screen wiper.
  2. To install the transmission in neutral situation. On cars with the automatic transmission to install the lever of the choice of transfers to situation "N".
  3. In Germany to turn on the alarm system on both cars (or to execute other rules).
  4. As the brake amplifier works only at the switched-on engine, on cars with the brake amplifier and the switched-off engine it is necessary to put bigger effort to a pedal of a brake.
  5. On cars with a servoupravleniye management requires more efforts as the servoamplifier does not work at the idle engine.
  6. To tow the car only in the direction of the movement.
  7. The towing cable or bar have to be placed so that towing earrings were not loaded with side forces.
  8. For protection of cars the towing cable has to be elastic. To use only polymeric cables or cables with an elastic link.

It is the safest to use a towing bar.

Maximum speed of towage: 50 km/h! Maximum distance of towage: 80 km/h!

  1. For towage to raise a forward part of the car by long distances.
  2. Without gearbox oil the car can be towed only with the lifted forward part.
  3. By means of the special towing car, the car can be towed only forward (with the lifted forward wheels). Forward wheels of the car with the lifted back wheels have to be established on the cart.
  4. On cars with the four-wheel drive all wheels have to be lifted. To tow the car L - 6813, or to completely ship it.

Start by towage for cars with the automatic transmission is impossible. Also cars with the catalyst should not be towed, otherwise there is a danger of damage of the catalyst.